See sob on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galaicoportugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ROA-OPT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ROA-OPT:Preposiciones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín sub ('debajo de'), y este del protoitálico *sup(V), del protoindoeuropeo *(h₁)upo.",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Galaicoportugués",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Preposición",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Abajo de, al pie de, bajo, debajo de, so o sota."
],
"id": "es-sob-roa-opt-prep-ZeBFob7e",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"alternative": "so",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "su",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras de origen incierto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta, del inglés medio sobben, quizás del bajo alemán medio sabben (\"babear, salivar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "sob",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Un llanto con una expulsión corta y repentina del aire, sollozo."
],
"id": "es-sob-en-noun-22~ObHH7",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sob.ogg",
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sob.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔb/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Onomatopeyas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras de origen incierto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta, del inglés medio sobben, quizás del bajo alemán medio sabben (\"babear, salivar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Onomatopeya",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sonido de un sollozo."
],
"id": "es-sob-en-noun-JD9pgLYU",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sob.ogg",
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sob.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔb/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras de origen incierto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta, del inglés medio sobben, quizás del bajo alemán medio sabben (\"babear, salivar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sollozar."
],
"id": "es-sob-en-verb-6jfZtUOY",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Decir (algo) mientras se solloza."
],
"id": "es-sob-en-verb-teZVm~SQ",
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sob.ogg",
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sob.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔb/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "acima de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "em cima de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sobre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras provenientes del galaicoportugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Preposiciones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:ɔb",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués so, su y sub, y estos del latín sub, del protoitálico *sup(V), del protoindoeuropeo *(h₁)upo. Compárense el asturiano so, el dgèrnésiais sous, el castellano so, el francés sous, el galego so y el rumano sub.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Preposición",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bajo o debajo de."
],
"id": "es-sob-pt-prep-nqmSuU3m",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔb]",
"tags": [
"Brazilian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔβ]",
"tags": [
"European"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ɔb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abaixo de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "debaixo de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "em baixo"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "embaixo de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "por baixo de"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "VO:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "VO:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "VO:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapuk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Volapuk",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Jabón."
],
"id": "es-sob-vo-noun-ergZrvc2",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galaicoportugués",
"ROA-OPT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"ROA-OPT:Preposiciones"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín sub ('debajo de'), y este del protoitálico *sup(V), del protoindoeuropeo *(h₁)upo.",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Galaicoportugués",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Preposición",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Abajo de, al pie de, bajo, debajo de, so o sota."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"alternative": "so",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "su",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"EN:Palabras de origen incierto",
"EN:Palabras monosílabas",
"EN:Sustantivos",
"Inglés"
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta, del inglés medio sobben, quizás del bajo alemán medio sabben (\"babear, salivar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "sob",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Un llanto con una expulsión corta y repentina del aire, sollozo."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sob.ogg",
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sob.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔb/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"EN:Onomatopeyas",
"EN:Palabras de origen incierto",
"EN:Palabras monosílabas",
"Inglés"
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta, del inglés medio sobben, quizás del bajo alemán medio sabben (\"babear, salivar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Onomatopeya",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sonido de un sollozo."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sob.ogg",
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sob.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔb/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"EN:Palabras de origen incierto",
"EN:Palabras monosílabas",
"EN:Verbos",
"Inglés"
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta, del inglés medio sobben, quizás del bajo alemán medio sabben (\"babear, salivar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sollozar."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Decir (algo) mientras se solloza."
],
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sob.ogg",
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sob.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔb/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "acima de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "em cima de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sobre"
}
],
"categories": [
"PT:Palabras monosílabas",
"PT:Palabras provenientes del galaicoportugués",
"PT:Preposiciones",
"PT:Rimas:ɔb",
"Portugués"
],
"etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués so, su y sub, y estos del latín sub, del protoitálico *sup(V), del protoindoeuropeo *(h₁)upo. Compárense el asturiano so, el dgèrnésiais sous, el castellano so, el francés sous, el galego so y el rumano sub.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Preposición",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bajo o debajo de."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔb]",
"tags": [
"Brazilian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔβ]",
"tags": [
"European"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ɔb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abaixo de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "debaixo de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "em baixo"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "embaixo de"
},
{
"sense": "Bajo o debajo de.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "por baixo de"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"VO:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"VO:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"VO:Sustantivos",
"Volapuk"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Volapuk",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Jabón."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sob meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.